- Date
- Mar 2020
- Act
- FISC Misc. 19-02: wrote that the government breached candor on Carter Page FISA applications
- Who was hit
- Executive / Crossfire Hurricane FISA process
- Higher court
- N/A (FISC opinion)
- Ethics hook
- Official candor finding on the same FISA track he later sentenced on
James E. Boasberg
Chief Judge, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia · case-file commentary · primary sources
IMPEACHED JUDGEOn March 15, 2025, as chief judge of the District of Columbia, he froze Alien Enemies Act removals under a presidential proclamation — named plaintiffs and a provisional class — until the Supreme Court vacated those orders and the D.C. Circuit later shut down his contempt inquiry.
Power box
- Office
- Chief Judge, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia
- Appointed
- Obama · commissioned Mar 17, 2011
- Years
- D.D.C. 2011– · Chief judge Mar 17, 2023– · FISC May 2014–May 2021 (presiding Jan 2020–May 2021)
- Strongest official act
- Mar 15, 2025 — J.G.G. TROs freezing Alien Enemies Act removals for named plaintiffs + provisional class under Proclamation 10903 (1:25-cv-00766)
- Who reversed him
- Supreme Court vacated the TROs Apr 7, 2025 (Trump v. J.G.G., 24A931). D.C. Circuit mandamus Apr 14, 2026 ordered contempt inquiry terminated (In re Trump, 25-5452).
- Softest sentence
- Jan 29, 2021 — Kevin Clinesmith: 12 months’ probation after §1001 guilty plea (Durham asked for time inside 0–6 months)
- Hardest injunction
- Mar 15 / extended Mar 28, 2025 AEA TROs (provisional class)
- Recusal status
- Not shown in this file for AEA / Clinesmith / FISC remedial docket
- Impeachment / complaints
- H.Res. 229 + H.Res. 858 introduced / referred — not a House vote. DOJ §351 complaint dismissed (Sutton, Dec 19, 2025). CASA complaint = allegation.
- Last checked
- Sep 17, 2026 (MT)
- Promise
- Every Fact sentence has a primary PDF or official record
Quick file
- Office: Chief Judge, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.
- Appointed: Obama; Senate confirmed 96–0 (PN12, 112th); commissioned Mar 17, 2011.
- Chief judge: Mar 17, 2023–.
- FISC: May 2014–May 2021; presiding Jan 2020–May 2021.
- Impeachment status: H.Res. 229 and H.Res. 858 introduced and referred to Judiciary — not a House vote to impeach.
- Canonical site: jamesboasberg.com.
Pattern
Thesis the table forces: a judge governing — freezing elected acts, then policing defiance — not umping a private case.
Swipe for all columns →
| Date | Act | Whose policy or party was hit | Higher-court result | Ethics hook |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 2020 | FISC Misc. 19-02: wrote that the government breached candor on Carter Page FISA applications | Executive / Crossfire Hurricane FISA process | N/A (FISC opinion) | Official candor finding on the same FISA track he later sentenced on |
| Jan 29, 2021 | Sentenced FBI lawyer Kevin Clinesmith to 12 months’ probation after §1001(a)(3) guilty plea (altered CIA email used on fourth Page FISA); Durham memo asked for time inside 0–6 months | FBI OGC lawyer on Crossfire Hurricane | Sentence stood (no vacatur located) | Soft landing for the machine’s lawyer while he was FISC presiding judge |
| Mar 15, 2025 | J.G.G. TROs: blocked AEA removals for named plaintiffs + provisional class under Proclamation 10903 | Trump administration / Alien Enemies Act removals (Tren de Aragua proclamation) | SCOTUS vacated Mar 15 TROs + Mar 28 extension, Apr 7, 2025 (24A931); wrong venue for AEA habeas | Saturday freeze of an elected-branch removal tool — class scope, not a private dispute |
| Apr 16, 2025 | ECF 81: found probable cause for criminal contempt against the government for alleged TRO defiance | Trump administration | D.C. Circuit mandamus Apr 14, 2026 (In re Trump, 25-5452): terminate criminal contempt proceedings | Kept a contempt track after the Supreme Court had already vacated the TROs |
| Apr 14, 2026 | (Higher court) Mandamus ended his contempt inquiry | — | Circuit ordered termination | Shows the contempt chapter was not the last word |
- Date
- Jan 29, 2021
- Act
- Sentenced FBI lawyer Kevin Clinesmith to 12 months’ probation after §1001(a)(3) guilty plea (altered CIA email used on fourth Page FISA); Durham memo asked for time inside 0–6 months
- Who was hit
- FBI OGC lawyer on Crossfire Hurricane
- Higher court
- Sentence stood (no vacatur located)
- Ethics hook
- Soft landing for the machine’s lawyer while he was FISC presiding judge
- Date
- Mar 15, 2025
- Act
- J.G.G. TROs: blocked AEA removals for named plaintiffs + provisional class under Proclamation 10903
- Who was hit
- Trump administration / Alien Enemies Act removals (Tren de Aragua proclamation)
- Higher court
- SCOTUS vacated Mar 15 TROs + Mar 28 extension, Apr 7, 2025 (24A931); wrong venue for AEA habeas
- Ethics hook
- Saturday freeze of an elected-branch removal tool — class scope, not a private dispute
- Date
- Apr 16, 2025
- Act
- ECF 81: found probable cause for criminal contempt against the government for alleged TRO defiance
- Who was hit
- Trump administration
- Higher court
- D.C. Circuit mandamus Apr 14, 2026 (In re Trump, 25-5452): terminate criminal contempt proceedings
- Ethics hook
- Kept a contempt track after the Supreme Court had already vacated the TROs
- Date
- Apr 14, 2026
- Act
- (Higher court) Mandamus ended his contempt inquiry
- Who was hit
- —
- Higher court
- Circuit ordered termination
- Ethics hook
- Shows the contempt chapter was not the last word
Cases
FISC Page candor — Misc. 19-02
What happened
As FISC Presiding Judge, Boasberg issued an Opinion and Order in Docket Misc. 19-02 finding that the government breached its duty of candor on the Carter Page FISA applications. The March 4, 2020 opinion was followed by a March 5 corrected opinion/order and an April 3, 2020 order for further sworn reporting after an OIG Woods-procedures memorandum.
Timeline
- Dec 2019 — DOJ OIG Crossfire Hurricane FISA review published; then-Presiding Judge Collyer had already directed the government to explain itself.
- Mar 4, 2020 — Boasberg Opinion and Order, Misc. 19-02 (candor breach).
- Mar 5, 2020 — Corrected opinion / covering order.
- Apr 3, 2020 — Further reporting order (JEB).
Their words
“There is thus little doubt that the government breached its duty of candor to the Court with respect to those applications.” James E. Boasberg, Presiding Judge, FISC, Opinion and Order, In re Accuracy Concerns Regarding FBI Matters Submitted to the FISC, Docket Misc. 19-02, March 4, 2020
Scope
A FISC remedial finding about government filings on the Page applications. Not a criminal conviction. Not a finding that Boasberg signed the original Page warrants.
Higher court
N/A — FISC opinion on a FISC remedial docket.
Commentary
- Primary: PDF · Archive excerpt (p.1, candor quote)
- Primary (corrected Mar 5): PDF · Archive copy
- Primary (Apr 3 order): PDF · Archive copy
- Court: fisc.uscourts.gov
Clinesmith sentence — probation
What happened
On August 19, 2020, Kevin E. Clinesmith pleaded guilty before Boasberg to one false-statement count, 18 U.S.C. §1001(a)(3), for altering a CIA liaison email used on the fourth Carter Page FISA application. On January 29, 2021, Boasberg sentenced him to 12 months’ probation and a $100 special assessment. The government’s sentencing memorandum asked for a sentence inside the 0–6 month guideline range. Boasberg was FISC’s presiding judge from January 2020 through May 2021, including on the day of the sentence.
Timeline
- Aug 19, 2020 — Guilty plea (§1001).
- Jan 29, 2021 — Sentence: 12 months’ probation.
- Feb 2, 2021 — Judgment entered.
Their words
News reporting (CNN, National Law Journal) attributes courtroom remarks calling the conduct an “inappropriate shortcut”; those remarks are treated here as reported, not as a hosted transcript. The docket and judgment are the finding.
Scope
One false-statement count on an altered email. Not a standalone count titled FISA fraud. Soft sentence relative to the government’s request for time inside the guideline range. FISC-presiding overlap is calendar fact.
Higher court
Sentence stood; no vacatur located for this file.
Commentary
The docket is small and ugly. Clinesmith pleaded guilty to altering a CIA email used on the fourth Carter Page FISA application. Special Counsel Durham asked for a sentence inside the guideline range. Boasberg gave twelve months’ probation. The same judge was then the presiding judge of the FISA court that had already found government candor failures on Page. Soft landing for the FBI lawyer who cut the corner; no invented handshake, no second crime by the judge — just the calendar, the court, and the sentence sitting next to each other. That is the tell. Call the asymmetry what it is in Commentary. Keep “forged FISA / illegal spy warrant” off the Fact block unless a primary uses those words.
- DOJ plea PR: justice.gov
- CourtListener docket: United States v. Clinesmith
- Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
AEA TROs — J.G.G. freeze and SCOTUS vacatur
What happened
On March 15, 2025, in J.G.G. et al. v. Trump et al., No. 1:25-cv-00766 (D.D.C.), Chief Judge Boasberg issued temporary restraining orders freezing Alien Enemies Act removals for named plaintiffs and a provisional class under Proclamation 10903. He extended those TROs on March 28, 2025 (ECF 66). On April 7, 2025, the Supreme Court vacated the March 15 minute orders and the March 28 extension (Trump v. J.G.G., 24A931): AEA challenges belong in habeas in the district of confinement; D.D.C. was the wrong venue.
Timeline
- Mar 15, 2025 — TROs (named plaintiffs + provisional class).
- Mar 18, 2025 — H.Res. 229 introduced (impeachment articles; filing, not a House vote).
- Mar 24, 2025 — Memorandum opinion describing the emergency filing.
- Mar 28, 2025 — Extension order (ECF 66).
- Apr 7, 2025 — Supreme Court vacates the TROs and extension.
Their words
“The application to vacate … is granted. The March 15, 2025 minute orders … and March 28, 2025 extension … are vacated.” Supreme Court of the United States, Trump v. J.G.G., No. 24A931 (Apr 7, 2025) (per curiam)
Scope
Class-scale freeze of an elected-branch removal tool under the Alien Enemies Act. Not a private contract dispute. Vacatur is a Supreme Court holding on venue / habeas path — not a merits endorsement of the proclamation.
Higher court
Trump v. J.G.G., No. 24A931 (Apr 7, 2025): application to vacate granted; March 15, 2025 minute orders and March 28, 2025 extension vacated. Challenges to AEA removal must proceed in habeas where the detainee is held.
Commentary
He did not decide a private contract fight. On a Saturday emergency filing he froze the President’s Alien Enemies Act removals for the named plaintiffs and a provisional class of everyone in custody subject to that proclamation. That is a judge stopping an elected-branch tool at class scale. Three days later House members introduced impeachment articles — a filing, not a conviction. On April 7, 2025, the Supreme Court vacated the TROs: wrong venue; AEA challenges belong in habeas where the detainee is held. He still wrote a probable-cause contempt opinion. The court of appeals later ordered that inquiry ended. Wrong court, vacated freeze, then contempt papers anyway. That is governing.
- Docket: Justia — 1:25-cv-00766
- Primary: PDF · Archive copy
- Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
Contempt probable cause — ECF 81
What happened
On April 16, 2025 — after the Supreme Court had vacated the TROs — Boasberg issued a memorandum opinion (ECF 81) finding probable cause that the government acted in criminal contempt of his March 15 TRO. Probable cause in a district-court memorandum is not a jury verdict and is not a public indictment located for this page.
Timeline
- Apr 7, 2025 — SCOTUS vacates TROs.
- Apr 16, 2025 — ECF 81 probable-cause contempt opinion.
- Apr 14, 2026 — D.C. Circuit orders termination of criminal contempt proceedings.
Their words
“The Court ultimately determines that the Government’s actions on that day demonstrate a willful disregard for its Order, sufficient for the Court to conclude that probable cause exists to find the Government in criminal contempt.” James E. Boasberg, Memorandum Opinion, J.G.G. v. Trump, No. 25-766 (JEB), ECF 81, April 16, 2025
Scope
Early-stage probable-cause finding on alleged TRO defiance. He wrote that a later Supreme Court determination that the TRO “suffered from a legal defect” does not, in his view, excuse an alleged violation while the order was in effect.
Higher court
See Circuit mandamus — Apr 14, 2026 termination order.
Commentary
He found probable cause after the Supreme Court had already vacated the TROs. Then he kept digging. The court of appeals finally said stop. Probable cause on a paper that higher courts dismantled is not the last word. It is the tell.
- Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
- Courthouse News copy: courthousenews.com
D.C. Circuit mandamus — contempt terminated
What happened
The D.C. Circuit granted mandamus, vacated the district court’s December 8, 2025 order, and directed Chief Judge Boasberg to terminate criminal contempt proceedings in No. 1:25-cv-00766. Opinion by Circuit Judge Rao, joined in the judgment by Circuit Judge Walker (concurrence). Circuit Judge Childs dissented.
Timeline
- Dec 8, 2025 — District-court order later vacated on mandamus.
- Apr 14, 2026 — Mandamus granted; terminate criminal contempt proceedings.
Their words
The per curiam order directs the district court “to terminate its criminal contempt proceedings in this case.” Rao wrote that criminal contempt requires a clear and specific order, and that the March 15, 2025 TRO did not clearly and specifically bar transfer of the plaintiffs into Salvadoran custody. Walker’s concurrence distinguishes the oral command from the written order.
Scope
Court of appeals ending the contempt chapter. Not a merits ruling on the Alien Enemies Act proclamation itself.
Higher court
This is the higher-court result for the contempt track.
Commentary
Mandamus. Terminate the inquiry. Rao said the written TRO was not clear enough to hang criminal contempt on. Walker said the written order did not match the mid-air rhetoric. That is the court of appeals telling a chief judge he is done. Believe the PDF.
- Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
- Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
- CourtListener docket: 25-5452
His words
May 5, 2026 — Georgetown Law Journal banquet, St. Francis Hall. Georgetown Law’s news write-up (Aug 28, 2026) quotes Chief Judge Boasberg: federal judges in D.C. are “on the front lines of a lot of controversy”; “we’re just trying to plow forward and keep doing our job”; lawyers should speak up for “the independence of the judiciary and the rule of law” because judges “can’t really defend ourselves.”
After vacatur and while contempt / mandamus history was public, he framed the noise as an attack on judicial independence — his public voice, not a docket holding.
Money
No household federal-award or disclosure link in the file.
Claims not found as findings
Filings, reporting, and adjectives — not upgraded to Fact findings on this page.
- Natalie Winters exclusive (Sep 17, 2026) — CCP-founded program hosting / FISA-term claim Outlet exclusive on X alleging 9-time hosting for a CCP-founded program (6 during FISA term). Claims until primary docs (program name, guest lists, FISC calendar) are locked on this file. X post.
- Judicial Watch FOIA Judicial Watch, Inc. v. U.S. DOJ, 1:26-cv-02027 (D.D.C.) — FOIA suit seeking DOJ records on Jack Smith-team meetings with Boasberg and Howell (Dec 2022–Apr 2023). A request for records, not a misconduct finding.
- Grassley notes / JTN–Fox reporting Reported notes about a “forthcoming meeting” — reporting and released notes, not a court finding of coordination.
- CASA judicial complaint Allegation (Arctic Frost / notes packaging). Allegation ≠ finding.
- DOJ §351 misconduct complaint Filed; Chief Judge Sutton dismissed Dec 19, 2025. Dismissed complaint is not a sustained finding against Boasberg.
- Column adjectives “Anti-Trump” and similar packaging in JTN, Examiner, RCP, Daily Caller, and other columns — commentary adjectives, not Fact.
- Elite-club X posts Social posts without a primary membership document on this file. Not treated as Fact. Featured Natalie Winters card above is Claims packaging, not Fact.
- McCord “hired” AOUSC 2021 lists Mary McCord among FISC amici while Boasberg was presiding. The report does not name who signed the appointment — do not invent that he hired her.
- SAVE / Sooknanan crossover Thin for this spine: SAVE-docket pseudonym caption (JEB) is not a SAVE merits decision or an assignment of Sparkle Sooknanan. Optional note only; see sparklesooknanan.com.
See also
- kevinclinesmith.com — Clinesmith companion file
- berylhowell.com — former D.D.C. chief; JW FOIA crossover
- marymccord.com — FISC amicus list overlap (do not invent hiring)
- sparklesooknanan.com — SAVE caption crossover (thin)
- totetray.com — network index
Sources
- FISC. Opinion and Order, Misc. 19-02, Mar 4, 2020 (JEB). Primary: PDF · Archive excerpt (p.1, candor quote)
- FISC. Order, Misc. 19-02, Mar 5, 2020 (corrected). Primary: PDF · Archive copy
- FISC. Order, Misc. 19-02, Apr 3, 2020 (JEB). Primary: PDF · Archive copy
- DOJ USAO-CT. Plea press release, Aug 19, 2020. justice.gov
- CourtListener. United States v. Clinesmith docket. courtlistener.com
- Government sentencing memorandum (RECAP Doc. 22). Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
- Justia docket. J.G.G. v. Trump, 1:25-cv-00766. dockets.justia.com
- Boasberg, J. Order extending TROs, ECF 66. Primary: PDF · Archive copy
- Supreme Court. Trump v. J.G.G., No. 24A931 (Apr 7, 2025). Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
- Boasberg, J. Memorandum Opinion, ECF 81, Apr 16, 2025. Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
- D.C. Circuit. Opinion, In re Donald J. Trump, No. 25-5452 (Apr 14, 2026). Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
- D.C. Circuit. Per curiam order, same case/date. Primary: PDF · Archive copy · Wayback
- D.C. District Court bio. Chief Judge James E. Boasberg. dcd.uscourts.gov
- Federal Judicial Center. Boasberg, James Emanuel. fjc.gov
- Senate roll call. PN12, 112th Cong., Mar 14, 2011 (96–0). senate.gov
- Georgetown Law. Banquet address write-up, Aug 28, 2026 (event May 5, 2026). law.georgetown.edu
- Congress.gov. H.Res. 229 (119th). Introduced / referred — not a House vote.
- Congress.gov. H.Res. 858 (119th). Introduced / referred — not a House vote.
Changelog
2026-09-17 — Featured Natalie Winters X exclusive card above Power box (Claims packaging — CCP-founded program / FISA-term hosting claim; not Fact). Jump-nav On X. Claims list updated.
2026-09-10 — Top banner IMPEACHED JUDGE links to archive PDF; hero lede moved above Power box. Still label INTRODUCED ≠ House vote ≠ removal in Fact blocks.
2026-09-09 — v1.5 chrome: Fact/Commentary badges, mobile Pattern cards, archive copies beside primary PDFs, sticky jump bar, Person+Article schema.
2026-09-09 — v1.5.1: FISC Misc. 19-02 archive replaced with page-1 excerpt containing the candor quote (full opinion stays on fisc.uscourts.gov). Redirects re-verified.
2026-09-08/09: Rebuilt as one-page power-file. No X embeds in v1. Canonical jamesboasberg.com. Blog-grid homepage replaced; old posts/* kept on disk with path redirects into episode anchors.
Corrections
If a Fact sentence is wrong, write hello@jamesboasberg.com with the primary source. We will correct the page. Allegations and commentary stay labeled.
He wrote that the government breached candor on Page. Then he sentenced the FBI lawyer whose altered email fed a Page FISA application — probation — while he was still FISC’s presiding judge. Later he froze an elected-branch removal tool at class scale. Different cases. Same judge. Watch what the higher courts did to the second chapter.